Avoid cetirizine or levocetirizine in patients who have experienced AGEP or other hypersensitivity reactions with hydroxyzine, due to the risk of cross-sensitivity. Do not take more hydroxyzine oral tablets than your doctor prescribes. Financial assistance to help you pay for hydroxyzine oral tablet may be available. Medicine Assistance Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites that provide resources to help reduce the cost of hydroxyzine oral tablets. You should not drink alcohol while you’re taking hydroxyzine oral tablets.
Long-Term Side Effects
As with all medications, keep your prescription someplace where it is not accessible to children. You don’t have to take this drug with food, but you may if it upsets your stomach. Follow your physician’s instructions to either take Vistaril at regular times daily or to only use it as needed, such as when feelings of anxiousness or tension are increased. Vistaril may be prescribed for children with anxiety, allergies, or as a presurgical medication. However, the dosage recommendations are lower than those indicated for adults. Serious side effects are rare, but involuntary motor activity can occur with Vistaril, particularly if this drug is taken in higher-than-recommended dosages.
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In general, generics usually cost less than brand-name drugs. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it alcohol use disorder for a longer time than your doctor ordered. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while you are taking this medication.
Hydroxyzine Hcl – Uses, Side Effects, and More
Side effects reported with the administration of Vistaril are usually mild and transitory in nature. As with all medications, the dosage should be adjusted according to the patient’s response to therapy. Atropine and other belladonna alkaloids are not affected by the drug. Hydroxyzine is not known to interfere with the action of digitalis in any way and it may be used concurrently with this agent.
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This medicine is also used to relieve symptoms of allergic conditions (eg, chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses). Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects drug addiction articles of this drug, especially drowsiness, confusion, constipation, trouble urinating or QT prolongation (see above). Drowsiness and confusion can increase the risk of falling.
- Useful in the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses, and in histamine-mediated pruritus.
- Vistaril (hydroxyzine) is an antihistamine with anticholinergic (drying) and sedative properties used to treat allergic reactions.
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- Serious side effects from hydroxyzine oral tablets can occur, but they are not common.
- Do not take more hydroxyzine oral tablets than your doctor prescribes.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Hydroxyzine may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation ecstasy mdma can rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right away. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment.
Vistaril is also used together with other medications given for anesthesia. Vistaril may also be used to control nausea and vomiting, or to treat allergic skin reactions such as hives or contact dermatitis. The effectiveness of hydroxyzine as an antianxiety agent for long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should reassess periodically the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.
Hydroxyzine’s side effects in people who used the drug during pregnancy haven’t been studied. But the drug is known to cause harm in newborns who were exposed to the drug during pregnancy. To treat itching, the recommend starting dosage of hydroxyzine is 25 mg.
Or they’ll administer your dose at a healthcare facility. To treat anxiety, your doctor will probably have you start by taking 50 mg to 100 mg of hydroxyzine, in divided doses. This means you’ll take 12.5-mg to 25-mg doses two to four times each day. Because of this, hydroxyzine is not recommended for older people. If older people are prescribed the drug, it’s recommended that they start with a low dosage. Alprazolam (Xanax), escitalopram (Lexapro), and sertraline (Zoloft) are prescription drugs that can be used for anxiety.
They can also include swelling of your tongue, mouth, or throat, which can cause trouble breathing. Sleepiness from hydroxyzine oral tablets usually goes away after you’ve taken them for a few days. But if you have extreme sleepiness or sleepiness that doesn’t go away, tell your doctor. This medicine is in a class of drugs called antihistamines. It works by blocking the action of histamine in the body and lessening activity in the brain.
Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about the potential side effects of hydroxyzine oral tablets. They can also suggest ways to help reduce side effects. You can also check out this detailed article about hydroxyzine’s side effects.
Hydroxyzine is in a class of medications called antihistamines. It works by blocking the action of histamine a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Data sources include Micromedex (updated 7 Jul 2024), Cerner Multum™ (updated 14 Jul 2024), ASHP (updated 10 Jul 2024) and others.
Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Before taking hydroxyzine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to cetirizine; or to levocetirizine; or if you have any other allergies. Depending on your symptoms, Vistaril may be combined with other medications, such as antidepressants. Your healthcare provider also may combine this drug with other forms of anxiety treatments, such as counseling or psychotherapy. In children younger than 6 years of age, the maximum recommended dosage for anxiety or allergy conditions is 50 mg per day and it should be taken in divided doses. When prescribed as a presurgical sedative, the recommended dosage is 0.6 mg per kg of body weight.
An antiemetic effect, both by the apomorphine test and the veriloid test, has been demonstrated. Pharmacological and clinical studies indicate that hydroxyzine in therapeutic dosage does not increase gastric secretion or acidity and in most cases has mild antisecretory activity. Hydroxyzine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and Vistaril’s clinical effects are usually noted within 15 to 30 minutes after oral administration. Cases of QT prolongation and Torsade de Pointes have been reported during post-marketing use of hydroxyzine.
If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor, health care provider or pharmacist first. This list does not contain all types of drugs that may interact with hydroxyzine oral tablets. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about these interactions and any others that may occur with use of hydroxyzine oral tablet. You may have serious skin reactions while you’re taking hydroxyzine oral tablets.